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Sheriffs of Reno County: Jesse Langford

December 30, 2020 by Jim Potter 4 Comments

https://jimpotterauthor.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Sheriffs-of-Reno-County-18-Jesse-Langford.mp3

· Jesse Langford (1879-1935)

Sheriff 1923-1927

·

Jesse Langford. Photographer unknown. Author’s collection thanks to Laura Lee Langford Pearn (1985), daughter of Mary & Harvey Langford, granddaughter of May & Jesse Langford.

It’s Wednesday, June 24, 1931, on the Atchison, Topeka, & Santa Fe Railway in route to Chicago, Illinois, from Hutchinson, Kansas. Houston, 81, and Julia Whiteside, 59, and their son, Houston, Jr., 41, are making an emergency trip to the windy city’s Presbyterian Hospital. Julia needs surgery.

*

“I do hope Wiley Post and his navigator succeed with their record flight around the world,” said Julia.

“They’ve completed the first lap of the flight and have been welcomed in Chester, England, and Hanover, Germany,” responded Houston.

“Look at Wiley Post now,” said Houston, Jr. “He wanted to become a pilot in the U.S. Army Air Service so he joined a training camp, but Germany surrendered before he completed his training.”

*

“Jesse Langford is a busy auctioneer,” said Julia, as she swayed to the moving railway car. “His outgoing personality fits the job.”

“He had a thriving business prior to being elected sheriff in 1922,” said Houston. “His win over Bill Clark, the incumbent, was competitive. For both terms of office, Jesse devoted his time to being sheriff, not auctioneering.”

“I remember Harvey, his son, being shot in the back after he and his uncle, Rolla Bridges, confronted an auto thief who had stolen Rolla’s Buick,” said Jr. “That was in 1921, before Jesse ran for sheriff.”

“Harvey could have died, that’s for sure,” said Houston. “He was only sixteen, still a student at Reno County High School. Being Jesse and May’s only child, if Harvey had died, they would have been devastated.”

“The bullet passed between his ribs, below the lung, barely grazing the liver,” said Julia. “It just missed his spine.”

Surprised at Julia’s memory, Houston and Jr. looked at one another with wide-open eyes and said nothing. Both father and son considered her medical prognosis and prayed for a successful surgery.

“The impetus for Jesse getting into the race for sheriff,” said Houston, “must have been that shooting, and the lack of severe prison sentences for the criminals. Up until then, he was content with his auction business and raising livestock.

Jesse Langford. Photographer unknown. Author’s collection.

“When the criminals were finally caught, they admitted to stealing the car but not to the shooting. Harvey and his uncle were trying to escape and didn’t see which man shot Harvey, so the case wasn’t solid. Actually, the county attorney was following the custom of the courts. Since attempt to kill was 1-10 years, and stealing a car, 5-15 years, the county attorney dropped the lesser charge.”

“Jess always believed it was a miscarriage of justice. He said the crime was deliberate and cold-blooded; the offenders were thugs who belonged in the penitentiary, not the Reformatory.”

*

“If Officer Ed Cunningham had died in 1923, he would have never become our current sheriff,” said Julia. “Ed was shot during a police raid after a call had been received about a crap game and drunken brawl in progress. One of the bootlegger’s bullets struck Ed in his face and lodged in his neck.

“Ed was fortunate. He still has severe headaches, but he’s able to function and do his job.”

*

“In 1924, Sherman Monroe wasn’t as lucky as Harvey Langford or Ed Cunningham,” said Jr.

“When Sherman was again hired by the Hutchinson police force, he already knew from first-hand experience how desperate people can commit desperate acts,” said Houston, Sr. “Back in 1907, when Sherman was a guard at the Reformatory, he was nearly killed by two inmates who repeatedly hit him over the head with an iron pipe during their attempted break-away.”

Gravestone of Reason Sherman Monroe, born June 11, 1867 in Tennessee; died July 3, 1924 in Hutchinson, KS. Eastside Cemetery, Hutchinson

“It was just before the July 4th holiday that Sherman met his maker,” said Julia. “He was 57. Maynor “Jack” Cheek, 32, was holding his two-year old in one arm and a gun in the other when Officer Sherman approached. Cheek was outside the Brubaker grocery on Adams Street. Monroe might have avoided being shot had he opened fire at the assailant, but he was unable to return fire because of the danger of hitting the baby.”  

“The family quarrel started when Cheek’s wife, Margaret Smith, 22, wouldn’t obey her husband,” continued Julia. “Maynor slapped her and drew a gun to try and keep her home. But she wasn’t intimidated. She called him a coward. Her neighbors called the police.”

Three of Cheek’s steel-jacketed bullets from his .25 calibre automatic, ripped into Officer Monroe. The Hutchinson officer’s wounds included one through the left lung, just above the heart, and two in his right arm.

In critical condition, sinking slowly, Monroe was able to maintain consciousness while at Grace Hospital, reporting details of the shooting. The following day, July 2, 1924, he died.

In Reno County, the hand of justice moved quickly. Cheek pled guilty to a charge of first-degree murder, was convicted, and sentenced to imprisonment for life in the state penitentiary. All this occurred prior to the victim’s funeral.

Angie Rachel Davison Monroe & Reason Sherman Monroe. Unknown date. Photo credit to Reno County Historical Society.

Cheek was taken to Lansing on July 5, 1924, just four days after the fatal shooting took place. Undersheriff Fay Brown accompanied the prisoner.

Brown recalled talking to Cheek at the county jail and on their trip to Lansing. Cheek told him that he never intended to shoot Monroe, that the only thing he remembered was the officer coming up to him and asking, “What’s the trouble?”

In 1907, Angie Rachel Davison Monroe, Sherman’s wife, had helped her husband recover after he was brutally attacked by reformatory inmates. But in 1924 there was nothing she or the doctors could do to save his life.

*

“I know Sheriff Langford arrested a lot of bootleggers,” said Houston, “but there was one case that stands out to me. No one was shot and no one died. It was when Walter Grundy, president of the Fourth State Bank disappeared from town. It was soon learned that due to his unsuccessful speculative activities on the stock market, he had embezzled money from the bank.”

Click to learn more about Walter Grundy Bank Robber

*

“When Walter Grundy, a trusted banker, embezzled money it was unexpected,” said Houston, “but what about the Arlington bank robbery in 1927 just a week before Langford left office? No one from Greensburg could believe Delos “Jack” DeTar, a respected businessman, would do such a thing.

“Eventually, he pled guilty to the crime and did his time in the penitentiary.”

Click for more information about Delos “Jack” DeTar, Arlington Bank Robbery rabbit hole

*

Front: Jesse E. and May Burkhalter Langford with their son, Harvey Horace. Photo 1928. Author’s collection

“Jess and May Langford were happy to get back on the farm after four years in jail,” said Julia. “I’ll bet May and Jesse slept for a week after four years of working night and day for the county.”

“In no time, Jesse was auctioneering again,” said Houston, Sr., “but in April he testified at the DeTar trial.”

“Harvey graduated from the University of Kansas,” said Julia. “So did Mary Louise Morgan of Kansas City. They married in 1929 and are living in Alamosa, Colorado, where he is a salesman for Joh Deere Plow Company.”

“Have you ever considered how a split second in your life might make a difference between life and death?” continued Julia. “You might say, that when Harvey was sixteen, he dodged a bullet.”

*

Until next time, happy writing and reading.

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Filed Under: Blog posts Tagged With: Angie Rachel Davison Monroe, Anthony Lewis Oswald, Bank Commissioner Carl Peterson, Citizens State Bank of Arlington, Delos DeTar, Delos Jack DeTar, Ed Cunningham, Emerson Carey, Governor Jonathan Davis, Harvey Langford, Houston Latimer Whiteside, Houston Whiteside, Hutchinson Kansas, Hutchinson News, Jim Potter, Julia Clementine Latimer Whiteside, Kansas Authors Club, Laura Lee Langford Pearn, Louise Langford, Margaret Smith Cheek, May Burkhalter Langford, Maynor Cheek, Reason Sherman Monroe, Reno County, Reno County High School, Reno County Sheriff, Rolla Bridges, Sheriff W. T. Clark, Sheriffs of Reno County, Sherman Monroe, University of Kansas, Walter Grundy, Wiley Post

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Comments

  1. Alex says

    December 30, 2020 at 9:34 am

    What about Julia?

    Reply
    • Jim Potter says

      December 30, 2020 at 10:16 am

      Julia’s 59, Houston’s 81, but it’s not looking good for her.

      Reply
  2. Marilyn Bolton says

    December 30, 2020 at 2:35 pm

    A train trip to Chicago seems like quite an effort–sick woman and her 81-year-old husband. Ready for more . . .

    Reply
    • Jim Potter says

      December 30, 2020 at 6:31 pm

      Ada Whiteside Morton, daughter of Julia & Houston Whiteside, lived in Chicago in 1931. Cautionary warning: Julia Whiteside died in 1931.

      Reply

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What People Are Saying

Denise Low, author of Jackalope (Red Mountain Press)

Jim Potter is a cop, retired, but he brings deep understanding of this job to his novel Taking Back the Bullet: Trajectories of Self-Discovery. This layered novel has literary dimensions as characters explore crisis situations. Congratulations to this fine writer for his debut novel.

Rebecca from Proud Police Wife

Taking Back the Bullet is an emotional, yet captivating novel. Jim Potter does a superb job of intertwining each character and putting their individual identities on display. All law enforcement storylines are a true reflection of Potter’s years as a police officer because they are realistic and relatable. This is a book I highly recommend.

Dennis Perrin, educator

Masterful storytelling, exquisite character development, so real as to HURT and HOPE, a real page turner. Begs for stage, screenwriters, and visual episodic development a.k.a. TV series . . . Thanks Jim Potter for telling it like it is AND providing us visions of how it could be. Well done!

Rebecca Schillaci

As a former law enforcement officer, I found the story very relatable as it details the life of a law enforcement officer and the struggles some face throughout their careers. . . Taking Back the Bullet is a journey of understanding, respect, and forgiveness . . .

Sheryl Remar

I enjoyed the different stories of this book because Tom, James, and Suanna, the three main characters, represent in their own way the different struggles with themselves and society’s idea of what is normal.

John & Cindy Morrill, 20 years Air Force retired, 17 years law enforcement

I enjoyed your book. When I am looking for a new read, I always read the first page, last page and choose a random page somewhere in the middle before I decide to buy it. You had me on all three pages. I also like reading a book where you can relate to the characters and the settings in which they live and work. It makes a story more realistic if you can say, I am familiar with the area; I know where that town is or I have traveled that street. It was easy to relate to the characters. In one way or another, I have met them all somewhere in my journeys.

Judy Hawk

. . . I was impressed with the Native American information as well as the depth of character development . . . .

Wynona Winn, PhD, retired school superintendent

Three main characters walk different paths but with the same destination – each coping with his or her self-discovery, self-identity, and self-realization. Much like their earlier counterparts – Huck Finn and Holden Caulfield – their journeys are often joyous, often tedious and often tragic.

Diana Dester

Good story line, building the characters along the way. Great job!

Deb Theis, LSCSW, clinical therapist/hypnotherapist

Jim Potter has done it again! After his book, Cop in the Classroom: Lessons I’ve Learned, Tales I’ve Told, Jim has written another great work. In Taking Back the Bullet: Trajectories of Self-Discovery, Jim Potter takes us on an insightful journey into the lives and relationships of numerous characters. Jim is such a talented storyteller that the reader quickly becomes immersed and has a ‘bonding experience’ with each of the characters, feeling their joy, fear, passion and pain. Jim’s novel speaks to the empowerment of persistence with the characters as they work through their trials. As a therapist, I appreciated the heartfelt struggles from each of the characters and their diversity. I also found value in the novel’s understanding of society’s misunderstanding of both mental health and other conditions in which people struggle. The novel contains rich exposure to various realities that many of us do not know about . . . but should. When I finished this captivating novel, I was wanting to read the sequel! It was an honor and a wonderful, mesmerizing experience reading this book. Congratulations, Jim!

Jane Holzrichter

I finished it last night around midnight. What a great piece of work. It kept me intrigued all the way to the end.

Sean McArdle, Winchester, England

Retired police officer Potter’s novel centres on very disparate characters and through the tried and tested means of gradually introducing each one, builds a sense of anticipation about what is going to happen to them. This often used methodology is not easy to do well but is superbly handled by Potter who knows how to give enough detail to bring the characters to life, yet not too much so as to slow down the pace of the developing story. A climactic event affects the main characters and it is at this point Potter’s deep knowledge of people and police procedures really hits home; page by page we read how a seemingly simple, though terrible occurrence, can have huge consequences. To Potter’s credit the story does not have a completely conclusive or simplistic ending. Instead it leaves the reader thinking about how the events of a single minute can affect lives forever. I would whole heartedly recommend this book not as a crime novel or even as a novel about crime but as a beautiful and positive affirmation about what it is to be human and how ultimately it is relationships which matter more than events.

Morgan Penner

Taking Back the Bullet is a novel that provides the reader with a window into the world of law enforcement. As the novel unfolds, the reader is able to see how split-second decisions alter the lives of the main characters in the story. Taking Back the Bullet also explores how humanity is impacted by mental illness. One of my favorite quotes from Taking Back the Bullet is “We’re all just a critical moment from being disabled or mentally ill, and we don’t want to think about it.” The novel also provides the reader an opportunity to gain a better understanding of how mental illness impacts the individuals, their family, friends, and society. Taking Back the Bullet is a story of forgiveness and overcoming life’s struggles and tragedies.

Steve Becker

I’m impressed. It was an excellent read. . . . I hope you continue with more projects in the future.

Larry Kruckman, anthropologist

Jim Potter displays ethnographic skills in Taking Back the Bullet: Trajectories of Self-Discovery, creating vivid scenes and fascinating characters. The Greeks had a word for subcultures and people’s behavior: ‘ethos,’ or ‘ways of being.’ In colorful, sometimes marvelous detail, this novel captures various people and settings . . . the ethos of rural Kansas: a jail, art fair, powwow, rehab center, courtroom, albinos, and even someone in the throes of postpartum depression. So detailed are the descriptions that they must be drawn from the author’s personal experience. Besides the artfully created characters such as the struggling jailer and husband Tom Jennings, local artist Jesse Thomas, and Native American Joe Morningcloud, there is a tight story line that grabs your attention and won’t let go. Human tensions, love, conflict, joys and sorrows are all there. Magically, all the many pieces come together in a final crescendo, giving hope that even when we find ourselves in big trouble we can survive. This is a novel I highly recommend!

Larry Kruckman
Anthropologist
Karleen Wilson-Moon

Terrific story relevant to today’s social issues . . . well written . . . likable characters . . . insightful perspective from an insider in law enforcement.

Karleen Wilson-Moon

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